The LDPR leader Vladimir Zhirinovsky (center) in the lobby of the 5th Extraordinary Congress of the USSR People's Deputies.03.09.1991#85221
USSR President Mikhail Gorbachev speaking at the 5th Extraordinary Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR. The Exhibition Fund.02.09.1991#680506
Vadim Bakatin, chairman of the Committee for State Security of the Soviet Union, attending the 5th Extraordinary Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR. The Exhibition Fund.02.09.1991#680503
A meeting of the third session of the RSFSR Supreme Council held on January 21, 1991 at the RSFSR House of Council (today House of Government of the Russian Federation). Center: Chair of the RSFSR Supreme Council Boris Yeltsin and First Deputy of the Chair of the RSFSR Supreme Council Ruslan Khasbulatov (second on the right) during the meeting.21.01.1991#6687065
A meeting of the third session of the RSFSR Supreme Council held on January 21, 1991 at the RSFSR House of Council (today House of Government of the Russian Federation). Chair of the RSFSR Supreme Council Boris Yeltsin is seen speaking.21.01.1991#6687433
A meeting of the third session of the RSFSR Supreme Council held on January 21, 1991 at the RSFSR House of Council (today House of Government of the Russian Federation). Journalists covering the congress.21.01.1991#6687431
A meeting of the third session of the RSFSR Supreme Council held on January 21, 1991 at the RSFSR House of Council (today House of Government of the Russian Federation). Center: Gleb Yakunin, co-chair of the Democratic Russia Coordination Council, in the meeting hall.21.01.1991#6687430
A meeting of the third session of the RSFSR Supreme Council held on January 21, 1991 at the RSFSR House of Council (today House of Government of the Russian Federation). Leader of the Otchizna parliamentary faction, Lieutenant General Boris Tarasov, is seen speaking.21.01.1991#6687428
The fourth USSR People's Deputies Congress. December 17-27, 1990. The Kremlin Congress Palace. Left, in presidium: President of the USSR Mikhail Gorbachyov, above, and the Chairman of the RSFSR Supreme Council Boris Yeltsin, right.17.12.1990#3244114
October 20-21, 1990. The constituent congress of Democratic Russia movement at the Rossiya movie theater in Moscow. Photo: The mother of a Soviet soldier who was killed in Armenia due to the brutal hazing of young recruits protests against the awarding of the Nobel Peace Prize to Mikhail Gorbachev.20.10.1990#6688592
October 20-21, 1990. The constituent congress of Democratic Russia movement at the Rossiya movie theater in Moscow. Photo: People picket the Rossiya movie theater.20.10.1990#6688585
Timuraz Avaliani, First Secretary of the Kiselyovsk City Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in the Kemerovo Region addresses delegates of the 28th CPSU Congress from the rostrum.09.07.1990#8339372
Congress delegate, Chairman of the Russian Supreme Council Boris Yeltsin speaks during the 28th USSR Communist Party Congress on July 2-13, 1990.04.07.1990#3244105
The 28th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. July 2-13, 1990. Delegate of the Congress and Chair of the RSFSR Supreme Council Boris Yeltsin, left, in the congress hall.02.07.1990#3245514
Congress delegate, Chairman of the Russian Supreme Council Boris Yeltsin goes to the 28th USSR Communist Party Congress on July 2-13, 1990.01.07.1990#3246328
The USSR People's Deputy Academician Alexei Yemelyanov of the All-Union Academy of Agricultural Sciences at the 28th CPSU congress.01.07.1990#85261
The USSR People's Deputy Academician Alexei Yemelyanov of the All-Union Academy of Agricultural Sciences at the 28th CPSU congress.01.07.1990#85260
First Congress of RSFSR People's Deputies at the Grand Kremlin Palace on May 16 - June 22, 1990. Chairman of the RSFSR Supreme Soviet Boris Yeltsin.29.05.1990#6616385
The First Congress of People's Deputies of the RSFSR, Grand Kremlin Palace, May 16 - June 22, 1990. Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR Boris Yeltsin.29.05.1990#6614108
The First Congress of People's Deputies of the RSFSR, Grand Kremlin Palace, May 16 - June 22, 1990. Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR Boris Yeltsin.29.05.1990#6614107
First congress of the RSFSR Peoples' Deputies. May 16-June 22, 1990. Grand Kremlin Palace. May 29, 1990. Boris Yeltsin, left, was elected the Chairman of the RSFSR Supreme Council.29.05.1990#3246326
Boris Yeltsin elected Chairman of the Russian Supreme Council on May 29, 1990, during the First Congress of Russian People's Deputies on May 16-June 22, 1990.29.05.1990#3244099
A participant in the 3rd Extraordinary Congress of the USSR People's Deputies on March 12-15, 1990.14.03.1990#8133877
Participants in the 3rd Extraordinary Congress of the USSR People's Deputies on March 12-15, 1990.14.03.1990#8133874
Participants in the 3rd Extraordinary Congress of the USSR People's Deputies on March 12-15, 1990.14.03.1990#8133872
Center: surgeon Allaberdyev, USSR People's Deputy, is seen during a surgery, Turkmen SSR.13.03.1990#6729216
Surgeon Allaberdyev, USSR People's Deputy (Deputy of the USSR Congress of People's Deputies, the highest body of state power in the USSR in 1988-1991). Turkmen SSR.13.03.1990#6729205
Mr. Allaberdyev and Ms. Tashliyeva, USSR People's Deputy (Deputy of the USSR Congress of People's Deputies, the highest body of state power in the USSR in 1988-1991). Turkmen SSR.13.03.1990#6729204
The 3rd Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR, which took place on March 12-15, 1990 at the Kremlin Palace of Congresses (now State Kremlin Palace) to consider the introduction of the post of President of the USSR and the president's election. Congress participants speak to General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the USSR Mikhail Gorbachev.12.03.1990#6669867
The 3rd Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR, which took place on March 12-15, 1990 at the Kremlin Palace of Congresses (now State Kremlin Palace) to consider the introduction of the post of President of the USSR and the president's election. member of the Interregional Deputy Group Sergei Stankevich, center left, at a meeting during a break in sessions.12.03.1990#6669860
The 3rd Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR, which took place on March 12-15, 1990 at the Kremlin Palace of Congresses (now State Kremlin Palace) to consider the introduction of the post of President of the USSR and the president's election.12.03.1990#6669817
The 3rd Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR, which took place on March 12-15, 1990 at the Kremlin Palace of Congresses (now State Kremlin Palace) to consider the introduction of the post of President of the USSR and the president's election.12.03.1990#6669815
The second Congress of USSR People's Deputies (December 12-24, 1989). General Secretary of the USSR Communist Party Central Committee, Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR Mikhail Gorbachev with the delegates of the congress during a break between sessions. Kremlin Palace of Congresses (now the State Kremlin Palace).22.12.1989#6633993
The second Congress of USSR People's Deputies (December 12-24, 1989), where the radical minority headed by Boris Yeltsin after the death of Andrei Sakharov demanded the abolition of Article 6 of the USSR Constitution, which stated that "the USSR Communist Party is the leading and guiding force" in the state. In turn, the conservative majority pointed to the destabilizing disintegration processes in the USSR and, consequently, the need to strengthen the powers of the center (the Soyuz group). Center: Vadim Medvedev, Soviet scientist and economist, Ph.D. in Economics, member of the USSR Communist Party Executive Committee Politburo, Kremlin Palace of Congresses (now the State Kremlin Palace).20.12.1989#6633994
The second Congress of USSR People's Deputies (December 12-24, 1989), where the radical minority headed by Boris Yeltsin after the death of Andrei Sakharov demanded the abolition of Article 6 of the USSR Constitution, which stated that "the USSR Communist Party is the leading and guiding force" in the state. In turn, the conservative majority pointed to the destabilizing disintegration processes in the USSR and, consequently, the need to strengthen the powers of the center (the Soyuz group). The deputy asks a question from the floor during the discussion. Kremlin Palace of Congresses (now the State Kremlin Palace).20.12.1989#6633990
The 2nd Congress of USSR People's Deputies (December 12-24, 1989). The delegates discussed the abolition of the Soviet Constitution's Article 6 on the guiding role of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. Nikolai Travkin, a member of the Coordinating Council of the Inter-Regional Deputies Group of the Congress of USSR People's Deputies.20.12.1989#6645391
The 2nd Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR, Kremlin Palace of Congresses (now State Kremlin Palace), December 12-24, 1989. A break in the sessions. Left: Gavriil Popov, congress deputy and Chairman of the Moscow City Council of People's Deputies.20.12.1989#6644484
The 2nd Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR, Kremlin Palace of Congresses (now State Kremlin Palace), December 12-24, 1989. Deputies during a break in the sessions.20.12.1989#6644480
The 2nd Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR, Kremlin Palace of Congresses (now State Kremlin Palace), December 12-24, 1989. Marju Lauristin, congress deputy from the Estonian SSR and professor at the University of Tartu.20.12.1989#6644478
The 2nd Congress of USSR People's Deputies (December 12-24, 1989). The delegates discussed the abolition of the Soviet Constitution's Article 6 on the guiding role of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. People's Deputy Gennady Filshin, DSc (Economics), speaks. Background left: Mikhail Gorbachev, General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. Far right: Anatoly Lukyanov, First Deputy Speaker of the USSR Supreme Soviet (Parliament).15.12.1989#6645393
Second Congress of USSR People's Deputies. Kremlin Palace of Congresses. December 12-24, 1989. USSR People's Deputy Boris Yeltsin djuring a break between sessions.12.12.1989#3238021
The 2nd Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR, Kremlin Palace of Congresses, December 12-24, 1989. The consultative group at work during the congress.12.12.1989#6644980
The 2nd Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR, Kremlin Palace of Congresses, December 12-24, 1989. People's Deputies of the USSR during a session.12.12.1989#6644979
The 2nd Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR, Kremlin Palace of Congresses, December 12-24, 1989. Candidate Member of Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the USSR Anatoly Lukyanov, center, before a session.12.12.1989#6644978
The 2nd Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR, Kremlin Palace of Congresses, December 12-24, 1989. People's Deputies of the USSR during a session.12.12.1989#6644977
The 2nd Congress of People's Deputies of the USSR, Kremlin Palace of Congresses, December 12-24, 1989. People's Deputies of the USSR during a session.12.12.1989#6644973
People's Deputy Nikolai Ivanov speaking at the 2nd congress of the USSR people's deputies. 01.12.1989#83124
Professor Andrei Sakharov (1921-1989), USSR people's deputy, being interviewed during the second congress of the USSR people's deputies. 01.12.1989#56021
Yury Boldarev, USSR People's Deputy representing the Moskovsky District of Leningrad (1989-1991).24.11.1989#6618975
The second (fall) session of USSR Supreme Soviet (September 25 - November 28, 1989). Discussing a bill on press.11.10.1989#6551990
The second (fall) session of USSR Supreme Soviet (September 25 - November 28, 1989). During a break. In the presidium, sitting, from left: Anatoly Lukyanov, candidate to the Political Bureau of the Soviet Communist Party's Central Committee, First Deputy Chairman of the USSR Supreme Soviet, Chairman of the USSR Supreme Soviet Mikhail Gorbachev, Standing: Yevgeny Primakov, Chairman of the Union Council of the USSR Supreme Soviet.11.10.1989#6551974
The second conference of the Inter-regional group of deputies, September 23-24, 1989. The Inter-regional group of deputies is a democratic faction at the Congresses of People's Deputies of the USSR, the first legal parliamentary opposition in the USSR. Moscow residents outside the House of Cinema (currently - the CEntral House of Filmmakers) applaud to People's Deputy of the USSR Mikhail Bocharov.23.09.1989#6547239
The second conference of the Interregional Deputy Group held on September 23-24, 1989 (the Interregional Deputy Group is a democratic faction at the Congresses of People's Deputies of the USSR, the first Soviet legal parliamentary opposition). Muscovites gathered at the Moscow House of Cinema (today the Central House of Cinematographers), where the conference was held, and are seen discussing acute political issues of concern to the entire country.23.09.1989#6547225
Yevgeny Kogan, one of the leaders of the Estonian Intermovement. The international workers' movement of the Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic (Intermovement) was a political movement (opponent of the Popular Front) and organization in Estonian founded on July 19, 1988. Movement supporters had conservative and communist views and fought for preserving the Soviet Union and its territorial integrity.30.08.1989#6561824
Uzbek SSR. Rimajan Khudaibergenova,First secretary of the Uzbekistan's Communist Party's Khorezm region committee, chairperson of the executive committee of the Khorezm region's council of people's deputies, used to be a cotton farmer in her youth.23.08.1989#6532151
First session of the 1989 USSR Supreme Soviet (June 3 - August 4, 1989). During a break. Right: Mikhail Gorbachev, Chairman of the USSR Supreme Soviet.01.08.1989#6546336
First session of the 1989 USSR Supreme Soviet (June 3 - August 4, 1989). Vladimir Melnikov, USSR Minister of Timber Industry.01.08.1989#6546331
First session of the 1989 USSR Supreme Soviet (June 3 - August 4, 1989). Right: Mikhail Gorbachev, President of the USSR Supreme Soviet.01.08.1989#6546332
First session of the 1989 USSR Supreme Soviet (June 3 - August 4, 1989). Vyacheslav Senchagov, Chairman of the USSR State Committee on Prices.01.08.1989#6546326
First session of the 1989 USSR Supreme Soviet (June 3 - August 4, 1989). Viktor Gerashchenko, Chairman of the Board of the USSR State Bank.01.08.1989#6545461